October 17 is celebrated as the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty. It is a day dedicated to recognising the efforts of the people who are continuously trying to eradicate poverty through their hard work and activism.
The theme for 2025: Dignity in action
This day was declared by the United Nations in 1992. The theme for 2025, “Dignity in action, building a sustainable future for all ”. The theme looks forward to ensuring that every person, irrespective of their background or circumstance, deserves to live with respect and opportunity. This day emphasises entrusting communities with access to education, healthcare, clean energy, and fair employment. The theme also talks about the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal 1 (SDG 1), which is ending poverty in all its forms everywhere by 2030.
Why October 17 matters
The International Day for the Eradication of Poverty was first observed in 1987. The first observation witnessed over 100,000 people gathering at the Trocadéro in Paris. The location is the place which witnessed the historic Universal Declaration of Human Rights was signed. The gathering came together to recognise victims of extreme poverty. The declaration spread a powerful message which said poverty is a violation of human rights, not a natural condition.
The global and Indian context
Global poverty remains a constant challenge. The factors affecting the growth in poverty are conflicts, climate change, and economic disparities. The Indian government prioritises inclusive growth, which is practised through programs like PMAY, MGNREGA, and Skill India.
October 17 is a date that motivates individuals, governments, and organisations to come together to build a world where no one is left behind. The eradication of poverty is a step closer to attaining true equality, justice, and shared prosperity.
