🔔 Stay Updated!

Get instant alerts on breaking news, top stories, and updates from News EiSamay.

What happened today (April 27) in history? Key events to look back on

What happened on April 27 in history? From Magellan’s death to South Africa’s Freedom Day and the Airbus A380’s first flight, key events explained.

By Surjosnata Chatterjee

Apr 27, 2026 13:08 IST

Not only does the month of April mark significant changes in politics but also important discoveries in both exploration and aviation. Following is an account of five important events that occurred on this date in the past.

The death of Ferdinand Magellan (1521)

April 27, 1521, marked the day when Ferdinand Magellan died in a battle that took place near present-day Philippines. Although he never completed his expedition to circumnavigate the globe, the same was accomplished by his team who became pioneers in doing so. This proved a significant step for Europe, which came to know the real geography of the world.

Also Read | Gemini & Cancer weekly horoscope: Decisions, delays and growth opportunities

Togo gains independence (1960)

On April 27, 1960, Togo gained independence from French colonial rule. The moment formed part of a broader wave of decolonisation across Africa, as several nations moved toward sovereignty during the mid-20th century.

Sierra Leone becomes independent (1961)

Exactly a year later, on April 27, 1961, Sierra Leone gained independence from Britain. The date is marked each year as Independence Day in recognition of the nation having become independent.

Saur Revolution starts in Afghanistan (1978)

The Saur Revolution began in Afghanistan on April 27, 1978. Initiated by the People’s Democratic Party of Afghanistan, the revolution marked a turning point that paved the way for future political turmoil.

Also Read | Leo & Virgo weekly horoscope: Career shifts and practical decisions

Airbus A380 completes first flight (2005)

On April 27, 2005, the Airbus A380, the world’s largest passenger aircraft, made its maiden flight from Toulouse, France. The development marked a major milestone in aviation engineering and long-haul travel capacity.

South Africa marks Freedom Day (1994)

April 27 is also observed as Freedom Day in South Africa, commemorating the first democratic elections held in 1994 that ended apartheid and brought Nelson Mandela to power.

Articles you may like: