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What happened today (May 25) in history? Key events to look back on

From Africa Day to Star Wars and literary history, May 25 brings together moments that shaped unity, culture and society.

By Pritha Chakraborty

May 25, 2026 08:42 IST

Some dates bring together moments that highlight global unity, justice and cultural milestones. May 25 reflects events tied to international cooperation, civil rights and influential figures whose impact continues to shape society. Here is a look at five notable events tied to this day.

African Union founded (1963)

On May 25, 1963, the African Union (then the Organisation of African Unity) was established in Addis Ababa to promote unity and cooperation among African nations. The day is now celebrated as Africa Day.

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Star Wars released in theatres (1977)

On this day in 1977, the film Star Wars was released, becoming a landmark in cinematic history. Directed by George Lucas, it went on to become one of the most influential film franchises in the world.

Oscar Wilde convicted in trial (1895)

On May 25, 1895, writer Oscar Wilde was convicted of “gross indecency” in London and sentenced to imprisonment. The trial became one of the most controversial literary and social cases of the time.

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International Missing Children’s Day observed

International Missing Children's Day is marked on May 25 to raise awareness about missing children and efforts to protect them worldwide.

Ralph Waldo Emerson born (1803)

American philosopher and writer Ralph Waldo Emerson was born on May 25, 1803. He became a leading figure in the transcendentalist movement and influenced American thought and literature.

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