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‘Think carefully before sponsoring'; Canada warns against marriage fraud as immigration scams rise

Canada’s immigration authority has issued an advisory urging people to be careful of marriage fraud, which has become very common because of immigration.

By Anohita Ghosh

Jun 05, 2026 13:19 IST

Canada's immigration authority has issued a public advisory warning citizens and permanent residents about the growing risk of marriage fraud linked to immigration applications.

IRCC issues warning on X

In a recent message shared on X, the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) highlighted several warning signs that could indicate fraudulent intent by individuals seeking to obtain immigration benefits through marriage or other forms of partnership.

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According to the advisory, some people mistakenly view marriage to a Canadian citizen or permanent resident as a pathway to gaining entry into Canada. The agency urged individuals to exercise caution before agreeing to sponsor a spouse or partner, particularly in situations where they have only recently met the person, are being pressured into a quick marriage, or have limited knowledge about their partner's background and family history.

Signs of potential scams

The IRCC also noted that repeated marriages or common-law relationships may be a potential red flag. Officials warned that some cases involve what is known as a "relationship of convenience", a marriage, common-law relationship, or conjugal partnership entered into primarily to help a foreign national immigrate to Canada.

Canadian immigration officers are trained to identify genuine applications and detect fraudulent relationships. Authorities said officers use a range of tools, including document verification and interviews with both sponsors and applicants, to assess the authenticity of relationships.

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The agency further cautioned that Canadian citizens or permanent residents who knowingly participate in a relationship of convenience for immigration purposes could face criminal charges.

The warning comes as Canadian authorities continue efforts to protect the integrity of the immigration system and raise awareness about scams and fraudulent practices targeting prospective sponsors and immigrants.

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