Some dates are remembered for moments that reshaped politics, technology and global affairs. June 10 brings together events ranging from landmark treaties and scientific achievements to influential figures whose legacies continue to be felt today. Here is a look at five notable events tied to this day.
Treaty of Tordesillas signed (1494)
On June 10, 1494, Spain and Portugal signed the Treaty of Tordesillas, dividing newly discovered lands outside Europe between the two kingdoms. The treaty had a profound impact on global exploration and colonisation.
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Benjamin Franklin’s kite experiment conducted (1752)
On this day in 1752, Benjamin Franklin is believed to have conducted his famous kite experiment, demonstrating the electrical nature of lightning. The experiment became one of the most iconic moments in scientific history.
Judy Garland born (1922)
American actress and singer Judy Garland was born on June 10, 1922. She became one of Hollywood’s most celebrated performers, best known for her role in The Wizard of Oz.
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Alcoholics Anonymous founded (1935)
On June 10, 1935, Alcoholics Anonymous traces its founding to a meeting between Bill Wilson and Dr. Bob Smith in Akron, Ohio. The organization later grew into a worldwide support network for people recovering from alcohol addiction.
Italy declares war on France and Britain (1940)
On June 10, 1940, Benito Mussolini announced that Italy would enter World War II on the side of Nazi Germany by declaring war on France and the United Kingdom. The decision expanded the conflict across Europe and the Mediterranean.