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20 states resist White House demand for sensitive SNAP recipient information

A fresh political storm is brewing in the United States as Donald Trump’s administration pressures states to hand over highly sensitive information about SNAP beneficiaries.

By Tuhin Das Mahapatra

Dec 08, 2025 19:24 IST

The debate around America’s Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) has flared up once again, this time under the controversial order from the Trump administration.

The federal government has demanded that all states submit detailed personal information about SNAP recipients, including names, Social Security numbers, welfare histories, and other sensitive data.

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California, New York among states pushing back on federal SNAP data request

Federal officials argue that the move is simply meant to “combat fraud” and ensure that beneficiaries are not receiving improper or duplicate benefits across states. But the abruptness and extent of the request have alarmed many state governments, particularly those controlled by Democrats, who view it as a violation of privacy and a potential threat to immigrant communities.

Early reports suggest that while several states have complied, around 20 others, including New York, California, Minnesota, and several more, have pushed back, refusing to turn over the data without firm guarantees about how it will be protected. These states warn that the administration’s threat to cut off crucial federal funding could devastate SNAP operations.

Notably, states like California, New York, Illinois, and Nevada have large populations of SNAP beneficiaries, many of them families with children, frontline workers, or elderly residents. For these households, even a temporary suspension of benefits could mean going without basic necessities.

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Trump government’s new directive has already sparked fear on the ground

Community groups report that families are increasingly anxious about whether sharing personal details could expose them to immigration scrutiny, despite being citizens or lawful residents.

However, several governors argue that withholding SNAP funds over an administrative dispute violates due process. The White House, meanwhile, insists it has the authority to enforce compliance as it sees fit.

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