The hope of living the 'American Dream' continues to attract many Indians, even in the face of strict immigration regulations. Despite the policies implemented by US President Donald Trump, the hope of reaching the US has not waned among certain sections of the Indian population. Many are reportedly attempting to enter the country illegally, bypassing legal procedures.
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According to data from US Customs and Border Protection, in 2025, an Indian was caught attempting to enter the US illegally every 20 minutes. Parliament records also reveal that more than 3,000 Indians were deported from the United States over the course of the year.
Trends and motivations behind illegal migration
From January to December 2025, US Customs and Border Protection detained 23,830 Indians. For comparison, 85,119 Indians were caught attempting illegal entry in 2024.
Most of the detained immigrants are adults, primarily from Punjab and Gujarat. Many reported being motivated by the prospect of higher income and an improved lifestyle in America. One detainee stated, āEven if thereās a risk to life, once you reach there, life is set. Even a small income in dollars is a lot in Indian rupees.ā This sentiment reflects the aspirations of many Indians pursuing the American dream, despite the risks and legal consequences.
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The stricter visa policies implemented after Trumpās return to the White House have made legal entry more challenging. Verification of applicantsā social media activity is now mandatory, and visa fees, durations, and conditions for foreign students have also been revised. The sudden postponement of Indian visa interviews at the end of last year added to the challenges for students and other ambitious Indians hoping to move to the US.