A series of major changes to football's rulebook will come into effect ahead of the FIFA World Cup, with authorities moving to clamp down on player misconduct and prevent scenes similar to those witnessed during the Africa Cup of Nations earlier this year.
The updated regulations introduce stricter disciplinary measures, expand the role of VAR and bring new procedures for substitutions, restarts and player conduct. Football's governing bodies hope the changes will improve match management while reducing confrontations involving players, officials and referees.
Players face tougher punishment for protests
According to the Hindustan Times, one of the most significant changes concerns player behaviour towards match officials. Under the new rules, any player who leaves the field of play to protest a referee's decision can be shown a straight red card. The same sanction may also apply to team officials found to have encouraged or instigated such actions.
Authorities have also introduced stricter penalties for teams whose actions lead to the abandonment of a match. In such situations, the offending side could be forced to forfeit the game.
Another notable addition targets players who deliberately cover their mouths during confrontations. Officials believe such actions can make investigations into abusive or discriminatory language more difficult. Players found covering their mouths while involved in heated exchanges now risk dismissal, although casual conversations will not fall under the rule.
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New countdown system for restarts
According to the Hindustan Times, referees will also receive additional tools to speed up play and reduce time-wasting tactics. For throw-ins and goal kicks, officials will signal a visible five-second countdown using a raised hand.
If a throw-in is not taken before the countdown expires, possession will be awarded to the opposing team. Similarly, failure to restart play from a goal kick within the allotted time could result in a corner kick being awarded.
Substitutions have also been tightened. Players being replaced must leave the pitch within 10 seconds and use the nearest exit point. Failure to comply could delay the substitute's entry and leave the team temporarily short-handed.
VAR powers expanded before World Cup
According to the Hindustan Times, Video Assistant Referee technology will now have a broader role in correcting clear mistakes. Officials will be permitted to intervene in cases involving incorrect red-card decisions, mistaken identity, and wrongly awarded corner kicks or fouls.
Another notable change is the introduction of mandatory hydration breaks in every half. The three-minute stoppages are designed to protect player welfare, particularly during matches played in extreme weather conditions.
