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What happened today( February 12) in History? Key moments to look back

On February 12 in history, figures like Abraham Lincoln and events like Chile’s independence and the NAACP’s founding marked turning points in world history.

By Rajasree Roy

Feb 12, 2026 13:11 IST

Throughout history, February 12 has been marked by several significant global events that shaped nations, science and civil rights. Here are five key moments that occurred on this day-

Birth of Abraham Lincoln (1809)

Abraham Lincoln, who would become the 16th President of the United States and lead the nation through the Civil War, was born on this day in a log cabin in Kentucky.

Chile declares independence (1818)

Chile formally declared its independence from Spain, laying the foundation for its national sovereignty.

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Founding of the NAACP (1909)

The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), a pivotal civil rights organisation in the United States, was established on February 12, 1909.

Last Emperor of China abdicates (1912)

The abdication of Pu Yi, the final Emperor of China, took place on this day, marking the end of thousands of years of imperial rule in the country.

Also Read | Wordle answer today (February 12): Check hints, solution and more

Bill Clinton acquitted (1999)

On February 12, 1999, the U.S. Senate voted to acquit President Bill Clinton in his impeachment trial, dismissing charges of perjury and obstruction of justice.

From leadership births and declarations of independence to milestones in civil rights and political drama, February 12 is a date tied to far-reaching changes across nations and eras.

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