Maha Shivratri, often called the “Great Night of Shiva”, is one of the most significant and celebrated festivals dedicated to Lord Shiva. The day marks the divine union of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati and is associated with spiritual reflection, fasting and night-long prayers.
This year, confusion over the date has left many devotees wondering whether Maha Shivratri falls on. Is it on February 15 or 16? As the Phalguna Krishna Chaturdashi begins on February 15 and ends on February 16.
When is Maha Shivratri in 2026?
According to Drik Panchang, Maha Shivratri will be observed on Sunday, February 15. In Hindu tradition, Shivratri is celebrated on the day when the Chaturdashi Tithi prevails during Madhyaratri (Nishita Kaal), which is considered the most auspicious time for worship.
As per the North Indian calendar, the Masik Shivaratri in the month of Phalguna is known as Maha Shivaratri. In the South Indian calendar, it is observed during the Krishna Paksha Chaturdashi of Magha month.
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Shivratri Shubh Muhurat
The four prahar puja timings for the night are as follows:
First Prahar: 06:11 PM to 09:23 PM
Second Prahar: 09:23 PM to 12:35 AM (February 16)
Third Prahar: 12:35 AM to 03:47 AM (February 16)
Fourth Prahar: 03:47 AM to 06:59 AM (February 16)
Devotees traditionally observe fasts and perform rituals during these time slots.
Puja Vidhi and rituals
The day begins with an early morning bath and wearing clean clothes. Devotees perform Abhishekam by bathing the Shiva Linga with water, milk, honey, curd and ghee. Bilva leaves, flowers, fruits and incense are offered during the puja.
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Chanting of “Om Namah Shivaya” and other Shiva mantras forms an essential part of the rituals. Many devotees observe a night vigil, staying awake in prayer and meditation. The fast is usually broken after sunrise on February 16.
Significance of Maha Shivratri
Maha Shivratri symbolises spiritual awakening and the victory over darkness and ignorance. Hindu beliefs associate the night with Lord Shiva’s cosmic dance of creation, preservation and destruction. Another widely known legend states that it was on this day that Lord Shiva consumed poison to save the world. The festival is also believed to commemorate the sacred marriage of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.
