Winter-exclusive wildlife: 5 species you can see only in the cold season

Several animals become visible only during winter due to migration patterns, changing habitats, or seasonal adaptations.

By Rajasree Roy

Nov 19, 2025 17:21 IST

Winter reshapes landscapes across the world, creating a rare window to spot animals that emerge or become visible only during this season. As temperatures fall, many species migrate to warmer regions, descend from high-altitude habitats, or turn more active while searching for food—making winter the only time you can truly see them. From striking birds to elusive mammals, here are five animals you’re most likely to encounter only during the colder months.

Snowy Owl

Native to the Arctic tundra, the snowy owl travels south only in winter. These large white owls appear in northern parts of the US, Canada, and sometimes Europe when food becomes scarce in their home range. Their bright white feathers make them one of the season’s most recognisable visitors.

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Siberian Crane

Among the world’s rarest migratory birds, the Siberian crane travels thousands of kilometres to wintering grounds in India and China. They appear only during winter before beginning their long journey back to Siberia in spring.

Arctic Fox

Arctic foxes undergo a dramatic winter change, developing a thick, snow-white coat. They are easier to spot during this time as they move across frozen terrain in search of food. This white coat appears only in winter, making sightings during the season uniquely special.

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Greater Flamingo

Greater Flamingos once arrived in massive numbers at Anda Bet in the Rann of Kutch, with nearly 10 lakh recorded in 2011, settling only when water levels and food conditions were perfect. But their sudden disappearance since last c, coupled with rising threats like electrocution near breeding sites, has become a growing concern for experts.

Red Fox

In Himalayan regions, red foxes descend from high altitudes to lower valleys during winter in search of easier prey and milder temperatures. This seasonal movement makes winter the best and often the only time to spot them in more accessible areas.

Winter offers a brief and remarkable opportunity to witness species that are otherwise hidden or far away. These seasonal appearances highlight the unique behaviours of wildlife and the significance of the cold months for observing nature at its most intriguing.

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