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Maharashtra tightens rules for taxi, auto drivers with mandatory Marathi test, stricter permit checks

Authorities in Mira Bhayandar have launched a verification drive for taxi and auto drivers, introducing a compulsory Marathi test alongside stricter checks on permits and domicile

By Shaptadeep Saha

Apr 08, 2026 02:44 IST

Authorities in Mira Bhayandar have begun a large-scale verification drive targeting taxi and auto-rickshaw drivers, making Marathi language proficiency and documentation checks mandatory. The pilot initiative covers over 12,000 drivers operating in the region, with checks being conducted in phases to ensure compliance with licensing and eligibility norms.

Complaint triggers crackdown

The move follows concerns raised by BJP MLA Narendra Mehta regarding irregularities in the issuance of permits and licences. State Transport Minister Pratap Sarnaik confirmed that the verification drive includes document scrutiny and a Marathi language assessment. A report will be submitted by May 1, after which the model may be expanded statewide.

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Language proficiency now compulsory

Drivers are required to pass both oral and written Marathi tests, including writing short passages to demonstrate reading and writing ability. Earlier provisions that allowed submission of certificates from language experts have been scrapped, making the test non-negotiable under Rule 24 of the Maharashtra Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 (amended in 2019). Authorities are also verifying domicile eligibility, requiring drivers to prove at least 15 years of residence in Maharashtra. Failure to meet language or documentation requirements could result in suspension of licences and permits.

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Statewide rollout likely after May 1

With nearly 5 lakh drivers operating across the Mumbai Metropolitan Region, officials say the outcome of this pilot could reshape transport licensing norms across Maharashtra. If implemented statewide, the policy would mark a significant shift, making local language proficiency and stricter compliance central to driver eligibility.

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