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What happened today (May 10) in history? Key events to look back on

From the 1857 revolt in India to Nelson Mandela’s inauguration, May 10 brings together moments that changed political and cultural history.

By Pritha Chakraborty

May 10, 2026 09:31 IST

Some dates bring together moments that changed political history, influenced culture and reshaped global events. May 10 is linked with revolutions, wartime leadership and figures whose work left a lasting impact across generations. Here is a fact-checked look at five notable events tied to this day.

First War of Indian Independence begins in Meerut (1857)

On May 10, 1857, Indian soldiers in Meerut revolted against the British East India Company, marking the beginning of the Indian Rebellion of 1857. The uprising spread across northern India and became a major turning point in colonial history.

Winston Churchill becomes UK Prime Minister (1940)

On this day in 1940, Winston Churchill became Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during World War II. He later became known for his leadership and speeches during the war years.

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Nelson Mandela inaugurated as South African president (1994)

On May 10, 1994, Nelson Mandela was inaugurated as South Africa’s first Black president after the end of apartheid. The event marked a historic political transformation in the country.

Bono born (1960)

Irish singer and activist Bono, lead vocalist of the band U2, was born on May 10, 1960. Alongside music, he became known for humanitarian and anti-poverty campaigns.

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Mother’s Day celebrated in many countries

Mother’s Day is being observed on May 10 this year across several countries, including India, the United States and Canada. The day honours mothers and maternal figures for their role in families and society, and is widely marked through celebrations, gifts and gatherings.

Clean Your Room Day observed

May 10 is informally marked as Clean Your Room Day in several countries, encouraging organisation and cleanliness in everyday life.

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