Delhi is set to overhaul its streetlighting network with a ₹473 crore modernisation drive that will introduce nearly 96,000 smart LED streetlights across major roads in the national capital. But unlike traditional government infrastructure contracts, the city is taking a different route this time.
The Delhi government has approved a performance-linked payment mechanism under which contractors will be paid only if the streetlights continue to function efficiently after installation.
Officials believe the model will transform how public infrastructure projects are executed by shifting the focus from installation to long-term maintenance and accountability.
The ambitious project will cover around 1,400 kilometres of Public Works Department roads, including flyovers, underpasses and key traffic corridors.
What is Delhi's 'No Performance, No Payment' model?
The new payment structure breaks away from the conventional system of upfront contractor payments.
Under the project, the selected agencies will be responsible not only for installing the smart LED lights but also for maintaining them throughout the contract period.
According to NDTV, payments will be released every month and directly linked to performance benchmarks.
If the lighting network fails to meet prescribed standards or faults are not resolved within stipulated timelines, contractors may face deductions in their payments.
Officials say this approach is designed to eliminate the common problem where contractors prioritise installation while maintenance suffers over time.
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Smart technology to monitor faults instantly
According to NDTV, one of the biggest upgrades will be the introduction of a centralised command and control centre that can monitor the entire network in real time.
Currently, many faults are discovered only after residents or commuters file complaints, resulting in delayed repairs and dark stretches on roads.
The new system aims to change that.
Authorities will be able to remotely detect malfunctioning lights, identify poorly illuminated areas and respond to breakdowns much faster.
The project will also involve installing additional poles in areas that require better visibility.
Officials expect the system to significantly improve traffic safety and pedestrian security.
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Better roads, lower energy consumption and a tougher implementation challenge
The transition to smart LED lights is also expected to reduce electricity consumption and bring down maintenance costs in the long run.
According to NDTV, energy-efficient fixtures will replace ageing infrastructure currently spread across more than 51,000 poles on Delhi's road network. However, experts believe the real challenge lies in implementation. The effectiveness of the entire model will depend on how performance standards are measured, how quickly outages are fixed and how strictly penalties are enforced.
