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Why do you rarely see room number 13 in hotels? Inside superstitions shaping designs

This is triskaidekaphobia, the fear of the number 13, a superstition so widespread that it influences how hotels are designed and how guests behave.

By Agniv Chowdhury

Apr 15, 2026 15:10 IST

That is no accident. Across luxury chains and budget stays alike, number 13 is carefully avoided. Whether in room numbers, floor labels or even promotional brochures, it is skipped with intent.

This is reportedly known as triskaidekaphobia, that is, the fear of the number 13. It is a superstition so widespread that it influences how hotels are designed and how guests behave.

For an industry built on comfort, avoiding a number that unsettles guests has become part of the business model.

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Why is room 13 skipped?

From a business perspective, avoiding Room 13 makes sense. If even a small fraction of guests hesitate to book it, that hesitation means lost revenue. Many hotels simply relabel the floor as 14 or 12A.

Otis Elevators estimates that around 85 per cent of the buildings fitted with their lifts do not feature a named 13th floor. Some hotels go further, designating it as "M" (the 13th letter of the alphabet) or turning it into a mechanical floor, according to NDTV.

In India, the number does not reportedly carry the same weight as in the West, but international travellers are still part of the guest base. To remove any possible discomfort, many Indian hotels quietly follow the global pattern.

The psychology behind the superstition

It is not only about superstition. The principle of cognitive ease shows that people prefer environments that feel familiar, simple and reassuring. Even if guests are not consciously afraid of Room 13, subtle discomfort can shape their experience.

Hotel staff often share stories of travellers requesting a room change if assigned Room 13, or even refusing to stay on the 13th floor.

On booking platforms such as Booking.com, MakeMyTrip or Airbnb, rooms labelled with the number 13 consistently record lower booking rates, NDTV reported.

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Impact of pop culture

If religion and myth laid the groundwork, cinema and literature have allegedly amplified it. Hollywood horror films such as Friday the 13th turned the number into shorthand for danger. Thomas W. Lawson's 1907 novel Friday the Thirteenth linked it with financial catastrophe.

Through these stories, 13 became a pop culture shorthand for bad luck. For guests checking into hotels, spaces meant to provide comfort and reassurance, the effect is magnified.

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