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What happened today (April 2) in history? Key events to look back on

From global awareness for autism to historic conflicts and timeless literature, April 2 brings together moments that shaped society and culture.

By Pritha Chakraborty

Apr 02, 2026 10:37 IST

Some days quietly hold moments that mould public perception, leadership, and global relations. April 2 is a day that brings together events associated with global observance, political events, and moments that impacted modern world history. Here is a look at five significant events associated with this day.

World Autism Awareness Day observed (2007 onward)

World Autism Awareness Day is celebrated on 2nd April every year in order to create awareness among people regarding autism and to show support and inclusion for autistic people. It was declared by the United Nations in 2007.

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Argentina invades the Falkland Islands (1982)

On 2nd April 1982, Argentina occupied the Falkland Islands, which are a British overseas territory. This led to the Falkland Islands War between Argentina and the United Kingdom.

Pope John Paul II dies (2005)

On this day in 2005, Pope John Paul II passed away in Vatican City. He had been the Pope since 1978. He was one of the most powerful spiritual leaders of the 20th century.

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Hans Christian Andersen born (1805)

Renowned Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen was born on April 2, 1805. He is best known for his fairy tales like ‘The Little Mermaid’ and ‘The Ugly Duckling.’

International Children’s Book Day observed (1967 onward)

International Children’s Book Day is celebrated on April 2nd of every year. This day was chosen as the International Children’s Book Day because it is the birthday of Hans Christian Andersen.

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