Sri Lanka has announced a four-day work week as part of emergency measures to conserve fuel, as the ongoing conflict in West Asia continues to disrupt global energy supplies. The decision comes amid concerns over possible shortages linked to the war involving the United States, Israel and Iran.
Wednesday declared public holiday
Under the new arrangement, every Wednesday will be observed as a public holiday. The move affects government offices, schools and universities, while essential services such as healthcare and immigration will continue to function, reported The Times of India.
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President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, addressing an emergency meeting with senior officials, was quoted as saying by TOI, "We must prepare for the worst, but hope for the best." Authorities said Wednesday was chosen to avoid consecutive three-day closures of government offices.
Oil disruptions trigger precautionary steps
The decision follows disruptions in oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz, a key route for global energy supplies. A significant share of oil and gas transported through this passage is bound for Asia, making the region particularly vulnerable to supply shocks.
Since the conflict escalated, global oil prices have surged, hovering around $100 per barrel. The situation has prompted several countries to take steps aimed at reducing fuel and energy consumption.
Measures across Asia
Sri Lanka is not alone in responding to the crisis. Governments across Asia have introduced a range of measures to manage rising fuel costs and potential shortages.
Thailand has encouraged people to wear lighter clothing to cut down on air-conditioning use. Myanmar has restricted private vehicle usage on alternate days, while Bangladesh has announced university holidays during Ramadan along with planned power cuts.
In the Philippines, government employees are required to work from home at least once a week, and non-essential official travel has been restricted. Vietnam has advised citizens to limit travel, use bicycles, carpool, or rely on public transport.
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Sri Lanka has also reactivated its National Fuel Pass system, which limits fuel purchases. Private cars are allowed up to 15 litre, while motorcycles are capped at five litre.
The system was first introduced during the country's 2022 economic crisis, when severe foreign exchange shortages affected imports, including fuel.