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Centre asks oil firms to build 30-day LPG reserves amid West Asia concerns

With Gulf supply risks in focus, the Centre wants fuel retailers to expand LPG storage and prepare reserves covering at least 30 days of demand.

By Sarwesh Sri Bardhan

May 30, 2026 04:03 IST

The Centre has directed state-run fuel retailers Indian Oil Corporation, Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd and Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd to expand liquefied petroleum gas storage and prepare for reserves that can cover at least 30 days of demand.

Petroleum ministry joint secretary Sujata Sharma said on Friday that the companies had been asked to work out a plan for minimum 30-day LPG reserves, adding, “We are working on the strategic reserves.”

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West Asia tensions and supply concerns

The move comes against the backdrop of the conflict in West Asia and concerns that any disruption around the Strait of Hormuz could hit India’s energy supply chain.

India sources about 40% of its crude imports, 65% of its natural gas and 90% of its LPG supplies from Gulf countries, leaving LPG particularly exposed to regional instability. The ministry has asked the oil firms to build additional storage capacity over and above regular commercial inventories.

Plenty in the pantry, for now

Officials have said India still has adequate stocks of petrol, diesel, LPG, crude oil and natural gas, and that domestic refineries are operating at optimum levels.

Sharma said LPG production has reached an all-time high of around 52,000 tonnes a day. The government has also said there has been no disruption at any LPG distributorship, even as it tracks rising fuel purchases in several parts of the country.

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A brisk rush to the pumps

The urgency around stock building also comes as fuel sales have surged in several districts.

According to the Hindustan Times report, more than 150 districts have recorded over 30% growth in petrol sales, while 14 districts have seen sales more than double.

Diesel sales have risen by over 30% in 156 districts, with six districts reporting growth of more than 100%.

Sharma said the spike was being driven partly by agricultural demand and a shift in purchases from bulk buyers and private fuel retailers to state-run outlets because of price differences.

The government has advised states and Union territories to set up special enforcement squads to prevent hoarding and black marketing, and has urged consumers not to panic-buy fuel.

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