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From traffic jams to river rides? Kolkata's Water Metro plan takes shape

Kolkata is set to get a Water Metro service on the Hooghly River, with plans underway to improve river-based public transport and ease pressure on the city's crowded roads.

By Agniv Chowdhury

Jun 06, 2026 15:55 IST

A new mode of public transport could soon become part of daily life in Kolkata. Following the success of the Water Metro model in Kochi, authorities are now preparing to introduce a similar service on the Hooghly River, connecting key points across Kolkata and Howrah.

Kolkata joins the national Water Metro initiative

Kolkata has been selected as one of the cities where the Water Metro model will be introduced as part of a broader push to expand water-based public transport across India. The project aims to make greater use of the Hooghly River, which has long played a central role in the city's transport and trade network.

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The proposed system is expected to offer an alternative to congested roads and packed suburban rail services. By integrating waterways into the urban transport network, planners hope to create a faster and more sustainable commuting option for residents, per a report by Zee News.

New jetties planned across the river network

As part of the project, 41 new jetties have reportedly been approved to support Water Metro operations. These terminals will help connect important locations on both sides of the Hooghly, allowing passengers to travel between Kolkata and Howrah using modern ferry-style services.

The expanded river transport infrastructure is expected to strengthen last-mile connectivity and improve access to major commercial and residential areas. Authorities believe the move could significantly reduce travel times on some routes while offering commuters another reliable transport choice, as per Zee News reports.

Inspired by the Kochi model

The Water Metro concept has already been implemented in Kochi, where electric boats operate as part of the city's public transport system. Kolkata's proposed network is expected to draw from that model while adapting services to local conditions and the geography of the Hooghly River.

Officials see the project as part of a wider effort to modernise urban mobility. With metro rail, suburban trains, buses and ferries already serving the city, the Water Metro could become another important component of Kolkata's transport ecosystem.

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Focus on faster and greener commuting

Beyond improving connectivity, the project is also being viewed as an environmentally friendly transport solution. Increased use of waterways could help reduce traffic congestion and lower pressure on existing transport networks.

While timelines for the launch are yet to be finalised, preparations for the Water Metro project indicate that Kolkata's commuters may soon have a new way to travel across the city and the Hooghly River.

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