Six Middle Eastern nations have issued a joint warning to Iran, signalling the possibility of retaliation following a series of attacks linked to Tehran and its proxy forces. The statement was released by Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain and Jordan, according to the Saudi state news agency SPA.
Joint statement cites right to self-defence
In the declaration, the countries said, "The right of states to defend themselves individually or collectively when attacked is guaranteed under international law," adding, "We have the right to take all necessary measures to protect our sovereignty, security, and stability." The statement, reported by SPA, comes amid escalating tensions in the region.
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The reference aligns with Article 51 of the UN Charter, which allows nations to act in self-defence until the UN Security Council intervenes. The warning follows a series of missile and drone strikes targeting energy facilities and other sites in neighbouring countries, as reported by multiple agencies.
Strong condemnation of Iran's actions
The six nations "strongly condemn Iran's blatant attacks in the strongest terms", noting, "Such attacks, whether directly by Iran or through its proxy forces or supported armed factions, constitute egregious violations of sovereignty, territorial integrity, international law, international humanitarian law, and the UN Charter." The statement was carried by regional media outlets and official agencies.
They also urged Tehran to halt its actions immediately. According to the joint declaration, "Iran must immediately and unconditionally halt attacks or threats targeting neighboring countries in accordance with resolutions, including the mobilisation of proxy forces."
Concerns over proxy groups and sleeper cells
The statement further highlighted concerns over armed groups and sleeper networks. The countries condemned "activities by Iran-loyal sleeper agents and terrorist groups linked to Hezbollah that undermine stability and threaten the security and stability of neighbouring countries."
They also called on Iraq to act. The six countries urged the Iraqi government to "take the necessary measures to halt the attacks launched by factions, militias and armed groups from the territory of the Republic of Iraq against its neighbouring states with immediate effect, in order to preserve fraternal relations and avoid further escalation".
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According to reports, Iran-backed militias in Iraq have been targeting sites linked to US interests, including bases, oil facilities and residential areas, since February 28. Neither the US nor Israel has claimed responsibility for attacks on these groups.
Earlier, the UN Security Council held an emergency meeting and passed a resolution calling on Iran to stop its attacks, further underscoring the rising tensions in the region.
