The Border Security Force (BSF) is examining an unconventional proposal to strengthen surveillance along riverine stretches of the India-Bangladesh border. Field units have been asked to study the feasibility of deploying reptiles such as snakes and crocodiles in vulnerable gaps to deter infiltration and illegal activities.
A communication issued from BSF headquarters on March 26 stated that the "use of reptiles is in line with Home minister Amit Shah's directions", News 18 reported. It further noted, "The feasibility of deploying reptiles (such as snakes or crocodiles) in vulnerable riverine gaps is to be explored and examined from an operational perspective."
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Proposal at exploratory stage
Officials have clarified that the idea remains under consideration and has not been put into action. Highlighting practical concerns, News 18 quoted an official as saying, "Till now the directions on reptiles have not been implemented. The directions have come to explore the possibility of it. There are several challenges… how does one procure the reptiles and what impact it may have on the local population who live along the riverine stretches?"
The proposal follows a meeting held at the BSF headquarters in Delhi on February 9.
Challenges in riverine terrain
Guarding the India-Bangladesh border presents unique challenges, especially in flood-prone areas where building fences is difficult. Large portions of the border pass through rivers and densely populated regions, making traditional security measures less effective.
In such areas, any new approach must also consider the safety of residents living nearby, particularly during floods when water levels rise and movement becomes unpredictable.
The move comes amid ongoing concerns over cross-border smuggling and infiltration. Earlier this year, BSF personnel from the 32nd Battalion under the South Bengal Frontier intercepted a gold smuggler in Nadia district of West Bengal, seizing gold biscuits worth around Rs 1 crore.
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As discussions continue, the proposal highlights the challenges of securing difficult terrain while balancing operational needs with local safety considerations.
